Skin Tags
Skin tags are small, soft, benign growths that typically appear on areas of the body where skin rubs against skin or clothing, such as the neck, armpits, groin, eyelids, or under the breasts. While skin tags are harmless, some people may choose to have them removed for cosmetic reasons or if they become irritated.
Treatment for Skin Tags:
Cryotherapy (Freezing):
- Procedure: A healthcare provider applies liquid nitrogen to the skin tag, freezing it off. The skin tag will usually fall off within a week or two.
- Pros: Quick and effective, minimal discomfort.
- Cons: May cause temporary skin discoloration or a small blister.
Excision (Cutting Off):
- Procedure: The skin tag is snipped off with sterile scissors or a scalpel. Local anesthesia may be used if the skin tag is large or if there are multiple tags.
- Pros: Immediate results, usually minimal scarring.
- Cons: Mild bleeding or discomfort during the procedure.
Electrocautery (Burning Off):
- Procedure: An electric current is used to burn off the skin tag. This method also seals the blood vessels, minimizing bleeding.
- Pros: Effective for larger skin tags, low risk of infection.
- Cons: May cause a small scar, potential discomfort during the procedure.
Ligation (Tying Off):
- Procedure: A thin string or suture is tied around the base of the skin tag to cut off its blood supply. The skin tag will eventually shrivel and fall off.
- Pros: Simple and can be done at home with proper guidance.
- Cons: Takes several days to weeks for the skin tag to fall off, potential for minor discomfort.
Aftercare Tips:
- Keep the Area Clean: After removal, clean the area with mild soap and water to prevent infection.
- Apply an Antibiotic Ointment: If recommended by your healthcare provider, apply an antibiotic ointment to the area and cover it with a bandage.
- Avoid Irritation: Try to avoid touching or irritating the area as it heals.
- Sun Protection: Protect the area from sun exposure, as healing skin is more prone to discoloration.
